Charles Willard Mathews memoir, part 2 - School Days

 Continued from (Charles Willard Mathews memoir, part 1 - Boy's Life)

This Has Been My Life (Cont.)

by Charles Willard Mathews, Jr.

Chuck Mathews, Doctoral candidate
High School left a number of vivid impressions; girls, sports, and even studies. It was fun. I was not an athlete, but I tried. At 100 pounds I went out for football. I had no trouble staying on the squad since the coach had to have enough players to scrimmage in practice — and he happened to be rooming in my home. I didn’t letter and the team had a very long losing season. I recall indelibly, since it was such an unusual event, playing a few minutes in the Carlyle game. I was put in as tackle and the opponents ran the next play over my position. Somehow I met the man with the ball and dumped him at the line of scrimmage. What a thrill. And the final gun sounded! That was my freshman year and the last season that Marissa fielded a football team.

Basketball was a similar story except that I stuck it out and lettered in the sport. We had a reasonable team and got a few victories in the state tournament before being eliminated.

Socially, high school was great. I dated Betty White, daughter of an old Marissa family who owned the lumberyard. We had a crowd of eight; Betty, Eloise Ballard, Catherine Buchman, Peg Hayes, Billy Brown, Vernon Triefenbach, Pat Myers and myself. We had dinner parties, swimming parties and such.

Peg Hayes had a dinner party with candlelight and pink ice cubes. The 'pink ice cubes' somehow became the theme of the evening. An article in the school paper about them was hot stuff to us, but others in school knew us for what we were, a stuck up bunch of snobs. Entertainment was playing spin-the-milk-bottle and rolling up the rugs and dancing. If there was anything else we did, I can't recall. Oh yes, we would hang a sheet with back light. One at a time one sex would go behind and choose one to be silhouetted on the sheet. The other sex would then try to guess who was on stage. A variation was just to show a bare foot beneath the screen and to guess whose foot was showing.

I graduated second in my class of forty. Billy Brown was first. In all respects he excelled beyond me; sports, big man around school, girls and grades. Even so, he was my best friend in school. He went on to marry a lovely girl, May Norton, who he met at Northwestern University while he was majoring in medical sciences. At this writing he is retired because of health from a successful career in radiology at Hollywood Presbyterian Hospital. Except for occasionally checking on some lemon orchards he owns, he stays close to his family in California.

Yes, high school was fun. Studies were easy and I felt good about it all, even though it was during the Great Depression, Dad returned to engineering with the State of Illinois highway department until he retired, shortly before his death. During this period he frequently worked far enough from home that he'd not get home during the week. Thanks to him I was able to work two summers with paving crews. The first summer I was just sixteen and I served as his chainman. I made a pile, 35 cents an hour for 70 hours per week. It was years and years before I matched that stupendous weekly salary. It was new highway construction between Sparta and Duquoin. We stayed in the Culp home in Ava. The next summer I worked on the highway that goes north from Coulterville. I was flagman, general flunky, whatever odd light job that was to be done. But I proved my worth. Soon I was responsible for keeping the burlap on top of the new pavement wet. One day a little lad asked me "Do you get paid for that? I'd do it for nothing". Well, it was a super-hot summer and men were dropping off the gang like flies. The contractor must have been pretty desperate, for I kept getting moved to harder and harder work until one day I was put in 'the puddle'. That is directly behind the mixer. When a batch was mixed and dumped in a pile, the men in the puddle had to shovel it around to fill up the low points before the spreader/smoother came along to produce a nice even surface. It was a job that had to be done rapidly and from which there was little rest. I was very proud of myself for I stuck it out for the rest of the summer. For years I carried some small scars on my toes where cement that leaked through my boots burned my toes. At the end of the summer we had a few days at Uncle Rolland's cottage on the eastern shore of Lake Michigan.

I suppose my work those summers made me want to be an engineer like dad. I would have gone to his school, the Univ­ersity of Illinois, if we could have afforded it. My second choice may have been the school where my mother and father might have met but didn’t, Monmouth (Illinois) College, but again it was expensive, and I settled on the cheapest and nearest school, Southern Illinois Normal University, as it was then called, in Carbondale. Tuition per quarter was less then than $20. There were 1500 students and classes were small enough that the professors really got to know many of their students. I got a room at the Parkers, southwest of the Chemistry Building on the way to Anna. I had a roommate named Eubanks that I had not met until we shared a double bed. I guess we got along reasonably, but I recall real-controlled friction between us during that quarter. I studied diligently that quarter because I was unsure of the difficulty of getting reasonably good grades. It pleased me that all grades were Bs or better, so from then on scholastics were well under my control. We also boarded at the Parkers and each evening after dinner would listen to Amos and Andy on the radio.

Then one day I was invited to a smoker. What is a Smoker? What does one who doesn't smoke do at a smoker? What did I do? I became the 13th pledge of a new local social fraternity, Kappa Delta Alpha. A few weeks later I put all my possessions except my books in my Gladstone bag and moved to the Entsminger house at 502 South Normal, which the fraternity had rented. Katie Doss became our housemother and cook. My first roommate was a fellow pledge, Robert Boyle from Centralia who later became a Jesuit priest. Those were exciting days and the fun of college came into full bloom. I had to learn to discipline my own time and my own actions. I continued to make good grades, but I found chess and craps exciting games, too. Although I consistently won at both, I felt compelled to withdraw from heavy participation else my studies would slip. That first year of college I did no work. It cost me and my parents a total of $300. The fraternity cost $5 per week for room and board. So, to help out on the expenses, I got a job in my sophomore year working for Clifton Kirby, manager of the Kroger store. First it was Saturdays, then also early morning to put out the vegetables and fruits, then it was whenever I was free to work a few hours. Those were the days that stores had counters and clerks gathered together all the things that the customers asked for, sacked them, took the money and carried them to the customer's autos. One morning another clerk dumped a pile of trash over in the back room and Mr. Kirby accused me of the act which I denied without success. The culprit never opened his mouth while the manager continued to berate me. So I took off my apron, handed it over to the manager saying "If you can't trust my work, you can't trust me to punch your cash register" and I walked out. The next Friday he called me and wanted me to return to work on Saturday. I demanded he increase my wages from 25¢ to 35¢ per hour and he acceded. WOW! That experience was one of the finest for me in all my college days. I learned the value of personal integrity and a little about how to conduct my personal affairs. I stayed with Kroger until I graduated. The district manager offered me a job in management which I flatly turned down since I was now set upon being a teacher and educated to be a teacher. Little did I realize at that time what I was rejecting and how hard it would be to get any kind of a teaching position in 1937.

I graduated that spring without a job or a good prospect. So I asked a favor of a cousin of my mother who was President of the Illinois Bankers Life Insurance Company - Arthur Sawyer of Monmouth. I'm sure that it was out of love for my mother more than need for manpower, I began to open mail in their home office in Monmouth. As the summer rolled by I felt that I was not going to get into the teaching field. Then in late August early on a Sunday morning, I had a telephone call asking if I was available to teach in Fisk. My response was "Where is Fisk? How did you get information about me?" It turned out that I had applied for a position in Dexter, Missouri and that school had passed it to the Fisk superintendent who had just had a teacher quit. So Fisk, population 400, needed a principal who could coach all sports for boys and girls, teach mathematics and English, and would coach a school play. Because of the cotton crop, school started in early August and then would be closed in late September to harvest the crop. I suppose that with mechanical picking nowadays that is no longer required. The salary would be $900 and ten percent would be withheld until I finished my contract. I agreed. putting my clothes in my one Gladstone bag, I bussed through the day and night and St. Louis to an unknown land. A writer could prepare a best seller on the next nine months of my life, the beautiful and nasty side of life in a hillbilly town set in the swamps between the St. Francis River and the Ozarks. I loved it. I loved it. But I would not bend to such things as owning an automobile so I could haul the basketball team around. Nor to the advances of the young wife of the school board clerk who had tired of patting her husband's bald head. Suffice it to say that when I left town at the end of the term to attend the University of Illinois summer school, the school board was split on whether to renew my contract or not. In the long run, this was my good fortune for it pushed me to a rapid decision to press onward toward a PhD.

Jean and I had planned to be married on June 4, 1938, but at Christmas time we got the bright idea to be married earlier so she could join me in Fisk for a month. As far as we were concerned that was great. But others were not so inclined. Some family members thought advancing the wedding until April 2 was a matter of necessity. And there were those in Fisk who were very upset because an eligible male had been snatched from their grasp. We did get married indeed, on Saturday, April 2, 1938. Jim Chandler drove us to Cape Girardeau and had dinner with us before returning to Carbondale. Sunday morning we attended the Presbyterian Church near the hotel and in the afternoon we boarded the little country bus to continue to Fisk. Hardly a storybook honeymoon, but it was a spirited start for life together, sometimes for better, sometimes for worse, but always for love, for real.

As I say, we packed our bags and went arm in arm to the bus out of Fisk the day school ended. We had mixed emotions, being sad to leave young men and women who we had come to like and to care about. We were also glad and excited to be moving on for a summer at the university. Urbana was a big city to us and the University of Illinois seemed bigger yet. It was with trembling that I enrolled that first summer session - and with a great deal of support from my family and Jean's. Even though a month later Jean had rushed surgery for an ovarian cyst, we survived and my grades were good. With no strong prospects for a teaching job, I found a Works Project Administration job on campus ($35 per month) and we decided to stay in school. We leased a third floor apartment with only a rear stair entrance. It was just off campus in Champaign. Renting the bed room to my ex-roommate, Robert Boyle and a friend, Jean and I slept that year on the rollaway in the parlor. If all work and no play made Jack a dull boy, I understand why I'm not the brightest. I recall though there were some fun times. The YMCA had Married Couple Potlucks, where there was never any food to carry back home. One evening I found Jean weeping because her cup cakes were not right, so I proceeded to make them, and of course I told everyone at the potluck that I had. (That was a lesson well learned on how to displease a bride.) I also remember the morning when without a cent to our name, I found a dollar bill on the front porch under the mail box. After trying to give it to the mail carrier without success, Jean and I bought a box of macaroni for our next day's meal. It was a strain that year but another fun year. And I earned the Master of Arts degree in mathematics.

In the fall of 1939 I began my studies for my doctorate. As a perennial student, I would not quit school until I'd had it all. With another couple (Dallas and Christina Young), we agreed to occupy a retired couple's home while they spent the winter in Florida. We kept their grandson and another young man as roomers. I now had a teaching fellowship which paid my tuition and gave me a small stipend, about $1500 for the year. Jean worked some in a dime store and then a department store and we stretched our pittance into subsistence. With a bicycle for transportation and milk at 50¢ per gallon if I took a bottle to the dairy to get it, we made it through the year, and enjoyed life.

We spent those graduate student summers in Carbondale taking care of the 80 acres of peach trees that 'Dad' Chandler used for experimental work and testing new sprays. They were carefree in the beautiful southern Illinois hills away from the books.

The next year we rented a one-room apartment made out of half of the upstairs of a big old house on East Illinois in Urbana. We had already decided that we knew how to hack it with little money. And, too, that if we wanted children we would be foolish to wait and wait and wait. Since there was no problem in placing C.O.D. orders we did so in the spring. On Friday, the 13th of December, Charles Willard, the THIRD arrived, undoubtedly the ugliest, reddest-skinned kid that even started life in Burnham Hospital. Still he was the most wonderful child ever carried out of that place.

A few months later I stood up for my doctor's orals. There is a book by that name - Doctor's Orals - worth reading because it is full of the things that happen. Anyway, I flunked! The floor collapsed. I was crushed. But stubbornly, when they offered to allow me to try again in six months, I agreed. So as the Second World War burst on the scene the next year, I took the oral tests again and passed. What a glorious feeling!


Next: CHARLES WILLARD MATHEWS MEMOIR, PART 3 - WAR AND BEYOND 


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